McDonald's·Food & Beverage (meat/dairy)·Chicago, Illinois, USA·Founded 1940·Last verified 31 May 2026
27
out of 100
Significant gapsPending Review-2 since last review

McDonald's reports comprehensive climate data and holds SBTi targets, but total emissions are essentially flat. Scope 3 (99.65% of footprint) declined only 3–4% since 2018 with six years left to meet a 50% target. Beef supply chain deforestation remains unresolved despite commitments, and greenwashing accusations are documented.

The calculation

Every score shows its working.

Same formula for every company. No curve. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Food & Beverage (meat/dairy) sector ceiling.
30 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the 10 rubric questions, scored 0–10 each.
52 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 30) + (0.7 × 52) = 45.4
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on absolute emissions volume — physics-first.
× 0.6
Final score
Rounded. Significant gaps.
27 / 100
The ten questions

Where McDonald's is strong, and where it isn't.

Strongest on Carbon Footprint — Operations and Targets & Commitments (7/10, 7/10). Weakest on Emissions Trajectory and Controversies & Red Flags (3/10, 4/10).

Where the evidence comes from

Every document used, listed.

14 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which rubric questions it informed.

7 of 14 sources are third-party verified or public record.

[1]Third-party verified
Tracenable — McDonald's GHG Emissions
Ongoing
Q1Q2Q3Q8
View →
[2]Self-reported
McDonald's Our Planet
Ongoing
Q1Q3Q8
View →
[3]Self-reported
McDonald's 2023 Climate Resiliency Summary
2023
Q2Q3
View →
[4]Self-reported
McDonald's Climate Action
Ongoing
Q4Q8
View →
[5]Third-party verified
Enel North America Press Release — McDonald's VPPA
2022
Q4
View →
[6]Self-reported
McDonald's Nature, Forests & Water
Ongoing
Q5Q7
View →
[7]Third-party verified
As You Sow — McDonald's Biodiversity Resolution
2024
Q5
View →
[8]Self-reported
McDonald's Performance Reports
Ongoing
Q6
View →
[9]Self-reported
McDonald's Purpose & Impact SASB Index 2024–2025
2024
Q6
View →
[10]Third-party verified
Green Digest — McDonald's Environmental and Social Impact
Unknown
Q7
View →
[11]Self-reported
McDonald's Value Chain Water Risk Assessment Summary
Unknown
Q7
View →
[12]Public record
Animal Justice — McDonald's Misleading Ads Removed
Unknown
Q10
View →
[13]Public record
EcoWatch — McDonald's Greenwashing
Unknown
Q10
View →
[14]Third-party verified
Anthropocene FII — McDonald's Deforestation Footprint
Unknown
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

McDonald's in context

Where McDonald's sits among food & beverage (meat/dairy) peers.

Among the 7 major food & beverage (meat/dairy) brands we've scored, McDonald's sits 5th of 7.

5/7
McDonald's's rank
29
Industry average
13
Industry low
41
Industry high
How this score has moved

McDonald's's score over time.

today

Score history begins 8 February 2026.

As McDonald's's score updates, the trajectory will appear here.

We're backfilling historical scores for FTSE 100 and S&P 100 companies over the coming weeks.

What's being contested

This score is not currently being contested.

Every challenge is published. We'd rather be corrected than wrong — that's the whole point.

No challenges submitted yet. If you have evidence that contradicts this score, you can challenge any question above — cite a public source and we'll review it.

About McDonald's

McDonald's operates 43,000+ restaurants across 100+ countries, serving fast food globally. Founded in 1940 and headquartered in Chicago, it is the world's largest quick-service restaurant chain by revenue, employing 200,000 people. Its business model relies heavily on beef and dairy products, making supply chain emissions a critical sustainability factor.

Founded
1940
Headquarters
Chicago, Illinois, USA
Employees
~150,000
Annual revenue
$25.9B (FY2024)
Company website ↗
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