HSBC Holdings plc·Financial Services / Banking·8 Canada Square, United Kingdom·Founded 1865·Last verified 31 May 2026
35
out of 100
Below expectationsPending Review+9 since last review

HSBC is a major global bank that has systematically weakened its climate commitments while continuing heavy fossil fuel financing that dwarfs its green lending. A 2022 ASA ruling found the bank guilty of greenwashing; it exited SBTi validation, delayed net-zero targets by 20 years, and lobbies against climate policy. Operational emissions reporting is competent; financed emissions accountability is nearly absent.

The calculation

Every score shows its working.

Same formula for every company. No curve. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
Financial Services / Banking sector ceiling.
50 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the 10 rubric questions, scored 0–10 each.
40 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 50) + (0.7 × 40) = 43.0
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on absolute emissions volume — physics-first.
× 0.82
Final score
Rounded. Below expectations.
35 / 100
The ten questions

Where HSBC Holdings plc is strong, and where it isn't.

Strongest on Carbon Footprint — Operations and Energy Source (7/10, 6/10). Weakest on Controversies & Red Flags and Targets & Commitments (2/10, 2/10).

Where the evidence comes from

Every document used, listed.

23 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which rubric questions it informed.

16 of 23 sources are third-party verified or public record.

[1]Self-reported
HSBC ESG Review 2024
2024
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q6Q9
View →
[2]Third-party verified
Tracenable HSBC Climate Targets Profile
Ongoing
Q1
View →
[3]Self-reported
HSBC GHG Reporting Guidance 2024
2024
Q1
View →
[4]Self-reported
HSBC ESG Data Pack FY2024
2024
Q2Q6
View →
[5]Self-reported
HSBC Sets Financed Emissions Targets for Oil and Gas, Power and Utilities
Unknown
Q2
View →
[6]Third-party verified
SustainabilityReports.com HSBC Holdings 2024 ESG Review
2024
Q3Q4
View →
[7]Public record
ESG Today: HSBC Delays Net-Zero Emissions Goal by 20 Years
2025
Q3
View →
[8]Third-party verified
RE100 Member News: HSBC Joins RE100
Unknown
Q4
View →
[9]Third-party verified
Mainstreaming Climate: HSBC
2021
Q4
View →
[10]Third-party verified
BankTrack Statement on Nature: HSBC (October 2022)
2022
Q5
View →
[11]Self-reported
HSBC Forestry and Agricultural Commodities Policy
Ongoing
Q5
View →
[12]Third-party verified
InfluenceMap Big Four UK Banks Report 2025
2025
Q5Q10
View →
[13]Third-party verified
BankTrack Bank Policy Scan: HSBC Is Backtracking on Its Climate Commitments (February 2025)
2025
Q5Q10
View →
[14]Self-reported
HSBC ESG Reporting Centre
Ongoing
Q6Q9
View →
[15]Self-reported
HSBC ESG Data Pack FY2025
2025
Q7
View →
[16]Public record
ESG Dive: HSBC Delays Net-Zero Emissions Goal
2025
Q8
View →
[17]Public record
ESG Today: HSBC, Standard Chartered Exit SBTi
Unknown
Q8
View →
[18]Public record
Carbon Credits: HSBC Scales Back Net Zero Plans by 20 Years
2025
Q8
View →
[19]Public record
Edie: HSBC Weakens 2030 Emissions Targets
2025
Q8
View →
[20]Public record
CSO Futures: HSBC Puts Focus on Sustainability Execution After Board Criticism
Unknown
Q9
View →
[21]Public record
Supply Chain Digital: Why Has HSBC Pushed Its Net Zero Target Back by 20 Years?
2025
Q9
View →
[22]Public record
Climate Case Chart: ASA Ruling on HSBC UK Bank Plc
2022
Q10
View →
[23]Third-party verified
InfluenceMap Press Release: UK Banks Report 2025
2025
Q10
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

HSBC Holdings plc in context

Where HSBC Holdings plc sits among financial services / banking peers.

Among the 29 major financial services / banking brands we've scored, HSBC Holdings plc sits 22nd of 29.

22/29
HSBC Holdings plc's rank
40
Industry average
23
Industry low
65
Industry high
How this score has moved

HSBC Holdings plc's score over time.

today

Score history begins 8 February 2026.

As HSBC Holdings plc's score updates, the trajectory will appear here.

We're backfilling historical scores for FTSE 100 and S&P 100 companies over the coming weeks.

What's being contested

This score is not currently being contested.

Every challenge is published. We'd rather be corrected than wrong — that's the whole point.

No challenges submitted yet. If you have evidence that contradicts this score, you can challenge any question above — cite a public source and we'll review it.

About HSBC Holdings plc

HSBC Holdings plc is a multinational banking and financial services group headquartered in London with ~220,000 employees and $62.4bn revenue (FY2024). It operates across ~60 countries in retail, commercial, and investment banking, with a multi-trillion-dollar asset base. Founded 1865.

Founded
1865
Headquarters
8 Canada Square, United Kingdom
Employees
~219,697 (2021)
Annual revenue
$62.4B (FY2024)
Company website ↗
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