Alphabet Inc. (Google)·SaaS / Digital Services·Mountain View, California, US·Founded 2015·Last verified 31 May 2026
42
out of 100
Below expectationsPending Review

Alphabet's emissions are rising 51% above 2019 baseline despite renewable energy matching, with Scope 3 surging 22% annually. The company's 2030 net-zero target is unachievable on current trajectory. Reframing targets as 'moonshots' and adjusting Scope 3 boundaries signal weakening commitment, while AI infrastructure expansion drives water and material consumption higher.

The calculation

Every score shows its working.

Same formula for every company. No curve. No private weighting.

SINK = (0.3 × Base + 0.7 × Performance) × Scale
Industry base impact
SaaS / Digital Services sector ceiling.
70 / 100
Performance score
Sum of the 10 rubric questions, scored 0–10 each.
56 / 100
Raw score
Weighted average before scale penalty.
(0.3 × 70) + (0.7 × 56) = 60.2
Scale penalty
Multiplier based on absolute emissions volume — physics-first.
× 0.7
Final score
Rounded. Below expectations.
42 / 100
The ten questions

Where Alphabet Inc. (Google) is strong, and where it isn't.

Strongest on Carbon Footprint — Operations and Carbon Footprint — Supply Chain (7/10, 7/10). Weakest on Emissions Trajectory and Nature & Biodiversity Impact (1/10, 4/10).

Where the evidence comes from

Every document used, listed.

15 sources used in this assessment. All publicly available. Each row shows which rubric questions it informed.

11 of 15 sources are third-party verified or public record.

[1]Self-reported
Google 2025 Environmental Report
2025
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7Q9
View →
[2]Third-party verified
Google Isn't Abandoning Its 2030 Goal Despite Another Big Emissions Increase
2025
Q1Q2Q3Q8
View →
[3]Third-party verified
Google's Emissions Rise Despite Data Center Decarbonization PPAs
2025
Q1Q2Q3Q4Q6Q8
View →
[4]Third-party verified
Big Tech's 2025 Sustainability Reports Analysis
2025
Q1Q4Q7Q9
View →
[5]Third-party verified
Tracenable Company Profile: Alphabet GHG Emissions
Unknown
Q2
View →
[6]Third-party verified
Explosive Report Challenges Google's Emissions Data as Nothing But Greenwashing
2025
Q3Q10
View →
[7]Third-party verified
Google Environmental Report 2025: The Data Centre Impact
2025
Q7
View →
[8]Self-reported
Google Blog: Sustainability and Environmental Report 2024
2024
Q4Q5Q9
View →
[9]Self-reported
Google Blog: Sustainability and Environmental Report 2025
2025
Q4
View →
[10]Third-party verified
Google Data Center Power Usage Surges Amid AI Boom
2025
Q4
View →
[11]Third-party verified
RE100 Showcasing Renewable Electricity Leadership 2025
2025
Q4
View →
[12]Self-reported
Google Operations and Sustainability
Ongoing
Q5Q6Q7Q9
View →
[13]Third-party verified
Big Tech and Climate Policy — InfluenceMap
2024
Q10
View →
[14]Third-party verified
Google Lobbying Influence — LobbyMap
Ongoing
Q10
View →
[15]Third-party verified
Alphabet's Blockbuster Q4 2025 Signals New AI Era
2025
Q8
View →

If you believe a source has been misread or a newer version exists, submit a challenge.

Alphabet Inc. (Google) in context

Where Alphabet Inc. (Google) sits among saas / digital services peers.

Among the 35 major saas / digital services brands we've scored, Alphabet Inc. (Google) sits 24th of 35.

24/35
Alphabet Inc. (Google)'s rank
46
Industry average
25
Industry low
74
Industry high
How this score has moved

Alphabet Inc. (Google)'s score over time.

today

Score history begins 4 April 2026.

As Alphabet Inc. (Google)'s score updates, the trajectory will appear here.

We're backfilling historical scores for FTSE 100 and S&P 100 companies over the coming weeks.

What's being contested

This score is not currently being contested.

Every challenge is published. We'd rather be corrected than wrong — that's the whole point.

No challenges submitted yet. If you have evidence that contradicts this score, you can challenge any question above — cite a public source and we'll review it.

About Alphabet Inc. (Google)

Alphabet Inc., founded 1998, is a US-headquartered multinational technology conglomerate providing search, cloud services, advertising platforms, and hardware. With 190,000+ employees and $403B revenue (FY2025), it ranks among the world's largest information technology companies.

Founded
2015
Headquarters
Mountain View, California, US
Employees
~190,234 (2022)
Annual revenue
~$350B
Company website ↗
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